Part I: Interpretation of the
Law
1. In this Law –
“absorbed company” – one or more companies intended to merge with a
surviving company in such a manner as to bring about the extinction of
the absorbed company;
“act” – a legal
act, be it an action or an omission;
“address” –
(1) in respect of
an individual who is a resident of Israel – his address as registered in
the Population Registry, and if he gives any other address, that other
address;
(2) in respect of
an individual who is not a resident of Israel –the address of his
residence and if he gives any other address, that other address;
(3) in respect of
a company registered in Israel – the address of its registered office;
(4) in respect of
a company registered outside Israel – the address of its office outside
Israel and if it gives an address in Israel, the address so given;
(5) in respect of
any other corporate body with an address registered by law – its
registered address;
“annual meeting”
– a meeting of shareholders under section 60;
“articles of
association” – the articles of association of a company as first filed
with the Registrar upon its incorporation or as altered under law;
“auditor” – an
accountant appointed to perform acts of audit as provided in section
154;
“bonus shares” –
shares allotted by a company for no consideration to shareholders
entitled thereto;
“control block” –
shares conferring twenty-five percent or more of the voting rights at
the general meeting;
“certificate of
incorporation” – a certificate signed by the Registrar evidencing the
registration of a company;
“class meeting” –
a meeting of shareholders of a class of shares;
“Companies
Ordinance” – the Companies Ordinance [New Version] 1983
“control” – as
defined in the Securities Law;
“counting of
votes” – counting of the votes of voters in accordance with the voting
rights laid down for the shares by virtue of which the shareholders
taking part in a meeting exercise their votes;
“the court” – the
District Court;
“date of
incorporation” – the date determined by the Registrar as the date of
incorporation of a company in the certificate of incorporation;
“debenture” – a
document issued by a company evidencing the existence of a monetary
obligation owed by the company, and setting out the terms of such
obligation, excluding promissory notes or bills of exchange given to a
company during the course of its business;
“derivative
action” – action filed by a plaintiff on behalf of a company based on
the company’s cause of action;
“director” – a
member of the board of directors of the company and a person actually
serving in the position of director, whatever his title may be;
“distribution” –
the grant of a dividend or an undertaking so to grant, directly or
indirectly, as well as purchase; for this purpose,
“purchase” – the
purchase or grant of funding for the purchase, directly or indirectly,
by a company or by its subsidiary or by any other corporate body
controlled by it, of shares in the company or of securities convertible
to shares in the company or capable of realization for shares in the
company, including undertakings to do any of the above;
“dividend” – any
asset given by the company to a shareholder by virtue of his right as a
shareholder, whether in cash or in any other manner, including transfer
otherwise than for valuable consideration, but excluding bonus shares;
“extraordinary
meeting” – a general meeting of shareholders that is not an annual
meeting;
“extraordinary
transaction” – a transaction not in a company’s ordinary course of
business, a transaction that is not undertaken in market conditions or a
transaction that is likely substantially to influence the profitability
of a company, its property or liabilities;
“floating charge”
– as defined in the Companies Ordinance;
“foreign company”
– a company registered outside Israel and any body of persons, other
than a partnership, registered or incorporated outside Israel;
“general meeting”
– an annual meeting or an extraordinary meeting of shareholders;
“holding” and
“purchase” – as defined in the Securities Law; “identity number” –
(1) in respect of
a company registered in Israel – its registration number;
(2) in respect of
a company registered outside Israel – the State in which it is
registered and its registration number, should it have one;
(3) in respect of
any other corporate body that has a registration number under any law –
its registration number;
(4) in respect of
an individual who is a resident of Israel – his identity number as
registered in the population registry;
(5) in respect of
an individual who is not a resident of Israel – the State in which his
passport was issued and the passport number;
“index” – the
consumer price index published by the Central Bureau of Statistics;
“interested
party” – a substantial shareholder, a person with authority to appoint
one or more directors or the general manager, and a person acting as
director or general manager of a company;
“means of
control” – any of the following:
(1) the right to
vote at a general meeting of a company;
(2) the right to
appoint a director of a company; “member of a stock exchange” – a person
who is the member of a stock exchange in accordance with the stock
exchange rules as defined in section 46 of the Securities Law;
“memorandum” – as
defined in the Companies Ordinance, in its version immediately prior to
the coming into force of this Law; “merger”, for the purposes of Part
VIII – the transfer of all assets and liabilities, including
conditional, future, known and unknown debts of an absorbed company to a
surviving company, as a result of which the absorbed company is
absorbed, in accordance with section 323;
“merging company”
– an absorbed company and a surviving company;
“the Minister” –
the Minister of Justice.
“nominee company”
– as defined in the Securities Law;
”offeree", in a
tender offer – a shareholder whose shares are the subject of a tender
offer;
“offeror”, in a
tender offer – a person making a tender offer
“office holder” –
a director, general manager, chief business manager, deputy general
manager, vice-general manager, any person filling any of these positions
in a company even if he holds a different title, and any other manager
directly subordinate to the general manager;
“External
Director” – as defined in Part VI, Chapter 1, Article E;
“personal
interest” – a personal interest of any person in an act or transaction
of a company, including a personal interest of his relative or of a
corporate body in which such person or a relative of such person has a
personal interest, but excluding a personal interest stemming from the
fact of a shareholding in the company;
“pledge” – as
defined in the Pledges Law -1967, as well as a floating charge;
“premium” – the
amount by which the consideration for allotment of shares in the company
exceeds the nominal value of the shares;
“presence of a
shareholder”, at a general meeting – the presence of a shareholder
himself or by proxy, or by a voting paper under section 87;
“private company”
– a company that is not a public company;
“private
placement” – an offer for the issue of securities of a public company
that is not an offer to the public;
“promoter” – a
person who performs an act in the name or in place of a company that has
not yet been incorporated;
“public company”
– a company whose shares are listed for trading on a stock exchange, or
have been offered to the public pursuant to a prospectus as defined in
the Securities Law, and are held by the public;
“Registrar of
Companies” or “Registrar” the Registrar of Companies as provided in
section 36
“registration
company” – as defined in the Securities Law
“related company”
– as defined in the Securities Law;
“relative” –
spouse, sibling, parent, grandparent, child or child of spouse or spouse
of any of the above;
“secured
debenture” – a debenture under which a company’s obligations is secured
by a pledge over the company’s assets, in whole or in part;
“Securities
Authority” – the authority as defined in the Securities Law;
“Securities Law”
– the Securities Law -1968;
“security” –
including a share, debenture, or rights to purchase, convert or sell any
of these, whether registered under a person’s name or for bearer;
“series of
debentures” – two or more debentures of equal status with regard to
monetary obligation and the securing of payment;
“share” – a
bundle of rights in a company laid down by law and in the articles of
association;
“share
certificate” – a certificate stating the name of the owner registered in
the company’s registers together with the number of shares owned by him;
“share warrant” –
a document stating that the holder thereof is the owner of a bearer
share;
“stock
exchange” – a
stock exchange in Israel and any stock exchange outside of Israel
approved by a person authorized to grant such approval to such under the
law of the State in which it operates;
“stock exchange
in Israel” – a stock exchange licensed under the Securities Law;
“subsidiary” – as
defined in the Securities Law;
“substantial act”
– an act likely substantially to influence the profitability of a
company, its assets or liabilities;
“substantial
private placement” – a private placement in respect of which the
provisions of section 270(5) apply;
“surviving
company” – a company to which all of the assets and liabilities of an
absorbed company are transferred in a merger;
“target company”
– a company to whose shareholders a tender offer is made;
“tender offer” –
an offer to purchase shares, made to all the shareholders of the
company;
“transaction” – a
contract or agreement as well as a unilateral decision on the part of a
company in respect of the grant of a right or other benefit; |